- tmp/tmpz4jb_ft9/{from.md → to.md} +132 -39
tmp/tmpz4jb_ft9/{from.md → to.md}
RENAMED
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@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
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### Class `condition_variable_any` <a id="thread.condition.condvarany">[[thread.condition.condvarany]]</a>
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A `Lock` type shall meet the
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[[thread.req.lockable.basic]]
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[*Note 1*: All of the standard mutex types meet this requirement. If a
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`Lock` type other than one of the standard mutex types or a
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`unique_lock` wrapper for a standard mutex type is used with
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-
`condition_variable_any`, the user
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synchronization is in place with respect to the predicate associated
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with the `condition_variable_any` instance. — *end note*]
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``` cpp
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namespace std {
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@@ -20,10 +20,12 @@ namespace std {
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condition_variable_any(const condition_variable_any&) = delete;
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condition_variable_any& operator=(const condition_variable_any&) = delete;
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void notify_one() noexcept;
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void notify_all() noexcept;
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template<class Lock>
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void wait(Lock& lock);
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template<class Lock, class Predicate>
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void wait(Lock& lock, Predicate pred);
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@@ -33,24 +35,31 @@ namespace std {
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bool wait_until(Lock& lock, const chrono::time_point<Clock, Duration>& abs_time,
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Predicate pred);
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template<class Lock, class Rep, class Period>
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cv_status wait_for(Lock& lock, const chrono::duration<Rep, Period>& rel_time);
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template<class Lock, class Rep, class Period, class Predicate>
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-
bool wait_for(Lock& lock, const chrono::duration<Rep, Period>& rel_time,
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-
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};
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}
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```
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``` cpp
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condition_variable_any();
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```
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*Effects:* Constructs an object of type `condition_variable_any`.
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-
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*Throws:* `bad_alloc` or `system_error` when an exception is
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required
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*Error conditions:*
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- `resource_unavailable_try_again` — if some non-memory resource
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limitation prevents initialization.
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@@ -59,24 +68,22 @@ required ([[thread.req.exception]]).
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``` cpp
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~condition_variable_any();
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```
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*
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[*Note 1*: That is, all threads
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subsequently block on the lock specified in the wait. This relaxes the
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usual rules, which would have required all wait calls to happen before
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destruction. Only the notification to unblock the wait
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before destruction. The user
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wait on `*this` once the destructor has been started, especially when
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the waiting threads are calling the wait functions in a loop or using
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the overloads of `wait`, `wait_for`, or `wait_until` that take a
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predicate. — *end note*]
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*Effects:* Destroys the object.
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-
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``` cpp
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void notify_one() noexcept;
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```
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*Effects:* If any threads are blocked waiting for `*this`, unblocks one
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@@ -86,34 +93,32 @@ of those threads.
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void notify_all() noexcept;
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```
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*Effects:* Unblocks all threads that are blocked waiting for `*this`.
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``` cpp
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template<class Lock>
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void wait(Lock& lock);
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```
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[*Note 2*: If any of the `wait` functions exits via an exception, it is
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unspecified whether the `Lock` is held. One can use a `Lock` type that
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allows to query that, such as the `unique_lock` wrapper. — *end note*]
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-
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*Effects:*
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- Atomically calls `lock.unlock()` and blocks on `*this`.
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- When unblocked, calls `lock.lock()` (possibly blocking on the lock)
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and returns.
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- The function will unblock when signaled by a call to `notify_one()`, a
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call to `notify_all()`, or spuriously.
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*Remarks:* If the function fails to meet the postcondition,
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`terminate()`
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[*Note
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exception. — *end note*]
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*
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*Throws:* Nothing.
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``` cpp
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template<class Lock, class Predicate>
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@@ -137,28 +142,27 @@ template <class Lock, class Clock, class Duration>
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- Atomically calls `lock.unlock()` and blocks on `*this`.
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- When unblocked, calls `lock.lock()` (possibly blocking on the lock)
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and returns.
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- The function will unblock when signaled by a call to `notify_one()`, a
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call to `notify_all()`, expiration of the absolute
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timeout
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-
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-
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prior to exiting the function.
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*Remarks:* If the function fails to meet the postcondition,
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`terminate()`
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[*Note
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exception. — *end note*]
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*
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*Returns:* `cv_status::timeout` if the absolute
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timeout
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-
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*Throws:* Timeout-related exceptions
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``` cpp
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template<class Lock, class Rep, class Period>
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cv_status wait_for(Lock& lock, const chrono::duration<Rep, Period>& rel_time);
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```
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@@ -168,22 +172,22 @@ template <class Lock, class Rep, class Period>
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``` cpp
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return wait_until(lock, chrono::steady_clock::now() + rel_time);
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```
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*Returns:* `cv_status::timeout` if the relative
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timeout
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-
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*Remarks:* If the function fails to meet the postcondition,
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`terminate()`
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[*Note
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exception. — *end note*]
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*
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*Throws:* Timeout-related exceptions
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``` cpp
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template<class Lock, class Clock, class Duration, class Predicate>
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bool wait_until(Lock& lock, const chrono::time_point<Clock, Duration>& abs_time, Predicate pred);
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```
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@@ -195,14 +199,14 @@ while (!pred())
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if (wait_until(lock, abs_time) == cv_status::timeout)
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return pred();
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return true;
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```
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[*Note
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the timeout has already expired. — *end note*]
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[*Note
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to `true` regardless of whether the timeout was
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triggered. — *end note*]
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``` cpp
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template<class Lock, class Rep, class Period, class Predicate>
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@@ -213,5 +217,94 @@ template <class Lock, class Rep, class Period, class Predicate>
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``` cpp
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return wait_until(lock, chrono::steady_clock::now() + rel_time, std::move(pred));
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```
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| 1 |
### Class `condition_variable_any` <a id="thread.condition.condvarany">[[thread.condition.condvarany]]</a>
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| 2 |
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| 3 |
+
A `Lock` type shall meet the *Cpp17BasicLockable* requirements
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| 4 |
+
[[thread.req.lockable.basic]].
|
| 5 |
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| 6 |
[*Note 1*: All of the standard mutex types meet this requirement. If a
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| 7 |
`Lock` type other than one of the standard mutex types or a
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| 8 |
`unique_lock` wrapper for a standard mutex type is used with
|
| 9 |
+
`condition_variable_any`, the user should ensure that any necessary
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| 10 |
synchronization is in place with respect to the predicate associated
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| 11 |
with the `condition_variable_any` instance. — *end note*]
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| 12 |
|
| 13 |
``` cpp
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namespace std {
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condition_variable_any(const condition_variable_any&) = delete;
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condition_variable_any& operator=(const condition_variable_any&) = delete;
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void notify_one() noexcept;
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void notify_all() noexcept;
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+
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+
// [thread.condvarany.wait], noninterruptible waits
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template<class Lock>
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void wait(Lock& lock);
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template<class Lock, class Predicate>
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void wait(Lock& lock, Predicate pred);
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bool wait_until(Lock& lock, const chrono::time_point<Clock, Duration>& abs_time,
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Predicate pred);
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template<class Lock, class Rep, class Period>
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cv_status wait_for(Lock& lock, const chrono::duration<Rep, Period>& rel_time);
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template<class Lock, class Rep, class Period, class Predicate>
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+
bool wait_for(Lock& lock, const chrono::duration<Rep, Period>& rel_time, Predicate pred);
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+
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+
// [thread.condvarany.intwait], interruptible waits
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+
template<class Lock, class Predicate>
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+
bool wait(Lock& lock, stop_token stoken, Predicate pred);
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+
template<class Lock, class Clock, class Duration, class Predicate>
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+
bool wait_until(Lock& lock, stop_token stoken,
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+
const chrono::time_point<Clock, Duration>& abs_time, Predicate pred);
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| 48 |
+
template<class Lock, class Rep, class Period, class Predicate>
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| 49 |
+
bool wait_for(Lock& lock, stop_token stoken,
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| 50 |
+
const chrono::duration<Rep, Period>& rel_time, Predicate pred);
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};
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}
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```
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``` cpp
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condition_variable_any();
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```
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*Throws:* `bad_alloc` or `system_error` when an exception is
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+
required [[thread.req.exception]].
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*Error conditions:*
|
| 63 |
|
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- `resource_unavailable_try_again` — if some non-memory resource
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| 65 |
limitation prevents initialization.
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``` cpp
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~condition_variable_any();
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```
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+
*Preconditions:* There is no thread blocked on `*this`.
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+
[*Note 1*: That is, all threads have been notified; they could
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| 76 |
subsequently block on the lock specified in the wait. This relaxes the
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| 77 |
usual rules, which would have required all wait calls to happen before
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| 78 |
+
destruction. Only the notification to unblock the wait needs to happen
|
| 79 |
+
before destruction. The user should take care to ensure that no threads
|
| 80 |
wait on `*this` once the destructor has been started, especially when
|
| 81 |
the waiting threads are calling the wait functions in a loop or using
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| 82 |
the overloads of `wait`, `wait_for`, or `wait_until` that take a
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| 83 |
predicate. — *end note*]
|
| 84 |
|
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| 85 |
``` cpp
|
| 86 |
void notify_one() noexcept;
|
| 87 |
```
|
| 88 |
|
| 89 |
*Effects:* If any threads are blocked waiting for `*this`, unblocks one
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| 93 |
void notify_all() noexcept;
|
| 94 |
```
|
| 95 |
|
| 96 |
*Effects:* Unblocks all threads that are blocked waiting for `*this`.
|
| 97 |
|
| 98 |
+
#### Noninterruptible waits <a id="thread.condvarany.wait">[[thread.condvarany.wait]]</a>
|
| 99 |
+
|
| 100 |
``` cpp
|
| 101 |
template<class Lock>
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void wait(Lock& lock);
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| 103 |
```
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| 104 |
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| 105 |
*Effects:*
|
| 106 |
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| 107 |
- Atomically calls `lock.unlock()` and blocks on `*this`.
|
| 108 |
- When unblocked, calls `lock.lock()` (possibly blocking on the lock)
|
| 109 |
and returns.
|
| 110 |
- The function will unblock when signaled by a call to `notify_one()`, a
|
| 111 |
call to `notify_all()`, or spuriously.
|
| 112 |
|
| 113 |
*Remarks:* If the function fails to meet the postcondition,
|
| 114 |
+
`terminate()` is called [[except.terminate]].
|
| 115 |
|
| 116 |
+
[*Note 1*: This can happen if the re-locking of the mutex throws an
|
| 117 |
exception. — *end note*]
|
| 118 |
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| 119 |
+
*Ensures:* `lock` is locked by the calling thread.
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| 120 |
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| 121 |
*Throws:* Nothing.
|
| 122 |
|
| 123 |
``` cpp
|
| 124 |
template<class Lock, class Predicate>
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|
| 142 |
- Atomically calls `lock.unlock()` and blocks on `*this`.
|
| 143 |
- When unblocked, calls `lock.lock()` (possibly blocking on the lock)
|
| 144 |
and returns.
|
| 145 |
- The function will unblock when signaled by a call to `notify_one()`, a
|
| 146 |
call to `notify_all()`, expiration of the absolute
|
| 147 |
+
timeout [[thread.req.timing]] specified by `abs_time`, or spuriously.
|
| 148 |
+
- If the function exits via an exception, `lock.lock()` is called prior
|
| 149 |
+
to exiting the function.
|
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|
| 150 |
|
| 151 |
*Remarks:* If the function fails to meet the postcondition,
|
| 152 |
+
`terminate()` is called [[except.terminate]].
|
| 153 |
|
| 154 |
+
[*Note 2*: This can happen if the re-locking of the mutex throws an
|
| 155 |
exception. — *end note*]
|
| 156 |
|
| 157 |
+
*Ensures:* `lock` is locked by the calling thread.
|
| 158 |
|
| 159 |
*Returns:* `cv_status::timeout` if the absolute
|
| 160 |
+
timeout [[thread.req.timing]] specified by `abs_time` expired, otherwise
|
| 161 |
+
`cv_status::no_timeout`.
|
| 162 |
|
| 163 |
+
*Throws:* Timeout-related exceptions [[thread.req.timing]].
|
| 164 |
|
| 165 |
``` cpp
|
| 166 |
template<class Lock, class Rep, class Period>
|
| 167 |
cv_status wait_for(Lock& lock, const chrono::duration<Rep, Period>& rel_time);
|
| 168 |
```
|
|
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|
| 172 |
``` cpp
|
| 173 |
return wait_until(lock, chrono::steady_clock::now() + rel_time);
|
| 174 |
```
|
| 175 |
|
| 176 |
*Returns:* `cv_status::timeout` if the relative
|
| 177 |
+
timeout [[thread.req.timing]] specified by `rel_time` expired, otherwise
|
| 178 |
+
`cv_status::no_timeout`.
|
| 179 |
|
| 180 |
*Remarks:* If the function fails to meet the postcondition,
|
| 181 |
+
`terminate()` is called [[except.terminate]].
|
| 182 |
|
| 183 |
+
[*Note 3*: This can happen if the re-locking of the mutex throws an
|
| 184 |
exception. — *end note*]
|
| 185 |
|
| 186 |
+
*Ensures:* `lock` is locked by the calling thread.
|
| 187 |
|
| 188 |
+
*Throws:* Timeout-related exceptions [[thread.req.timing]].
|
| 189 |
|
| 190 |
``` cpp
|
| 191 |
template<class Lock, class Clock, class Duration, class Predicate>
|
| 192 |
bool wait_until(Lock& lock, const chrono::time_point<Clock, Duration>& abs_time, Predicate pred);
|
| 193 |
```
|
|
|
|
| 199 |
if (wait_until(lock, abs_time) == cv_status::timeout)
|
| 200 |
return pred();
|
| 201 |
return true;
|
| 202 |
```
|
| 203 |
|
| 204 |
+
[*Note 4*: There is no blocking if `pred()` is initially `true`, or if
|
| 205 |
the timeout has already expired. — *end note*]
|
| 206 |
|
| 207 |
+
[*Note 5*: The returned value indicates whether the predicate evaluates
|
| 208 |
to `true` regardless of whether the timeout was
|
| 209 |
triggered. — *end note*]
|
| 210 |
|
| 211 |
``` cpp
|
| 212 |
template<class Lock, class Rep, class Period, class Predicate>
|
|
|
|
| 217 |
|
| 218 |
``` cpp
|
| 219 |
return wait_until(lock, chrono::steady_clock::now() + rel_time, std::move(pred));
|
| 220 |
```
|
| 221 |
|
| 222 |
+
#### Interruptible waits <a id="thread.condvarany.intwait">[[thread.condvarany.intwait]]</a>
|
| 223 |
+
|
| 224 |
+
The following wait functions will be notified when there is a stop
|
| 225 |
+
request on the passed `stop_token`. In that case the functions return
|
| 226 |
+
immediately, returning `false` if the predicate evaluates to `false`.
|
| 227 |
+
|
| 228 |
+
``` cpp
|
| 229 |
+
template<class Lock, class Predicate>
|
| 230 |
+
bool wait(Lock& lock, stop_token stoken, Predicate pred);
|
| 231 |
+
```
|
| 232 |
+
|
| 233 |
+
*Effects:* Registers for the duration of this call `*this` to get
|
| 234 |
+
notified on a stop request on `stoken` during this call and then
|
| 235 |
+
equivalent to:
|
| 236 |
+
|
| 237 |
+
``` cpp
|
| 238 |
+
while (!stoken.stop_requested()) {
|
| 239 |
+
if (pred())
|
| 240 |
+
return true;
|
| 241 |
+
wait(lock);
|
| 242 |
+
}
|
| 243 |
+
return pred();
|
| 244 |
+
```
|
| 245 |
+
|
| 246 |
+
[*Note 1*: The returned value indicates whether the predicate evaluated
|
| 247 |
+
to `true` regardless of whether there was a stop request. — *end note*]
|
| 248 |
+
|
| 249 |
+
*Ensures:* `lock` is locked by the calling thread.
|
| 250 |
+
|
| 251 |
+
*Remarks:* If the function fails to meet the postcondition, `terminate`
|
| 252 |
+
is called [[except.terminate]].
|
| 253 |
+
|
| 254 |
+
[*Note 2*: This can happen if the re-locking of the mutex throws an
|
| 255 |
+
exception. — *end note*]
|
| 256 |
+
|
| 257 |
+
*Throws:* Any exception thrown by `pred`.
|
| 258 |
+
|
| 259 |
+
``` cpp
|
| 260 |
+
template<class Lock, class Clock, class Duration, class Predicate>
|
| 261 |
+
bool wait_until(Lock& lock, stop_token stoken,
|
| 262 |
+
const chrono::time_point<Clock, Duration>& abs_time, Predicate pred);
|
| 263 |
+
```
|
| 264 |
+
|
| 265 |
+
*Effects:* Registers for the duration of this call `*this` to get
|
| 266 |
+
notified on a stop request on `stoken` during this call and then
|
| 267 |
+
equivalent to:
|
| 268 |
+
|
| 269 |
+
``` cpp
|
| 270 |
+
while (!stoken.stop_requested()) {
|
| 271 |
+
if (pred())
|
| 272 |
+
return true;
|
| 273 |
+
if (cv.wait_until(lock, abs_time) == cv_status::timeout)
|
| 274 |
+
return pred();
|
| 275 |
+
}
|
| 276 |
+
return pred();
|
| 277 |
+
```
|
| 278 |
+
|
| 279 |
+
[*Note 3*: There is no blocking if `pred()` is initially `true`,
|
| 280 |
+
`stoken.stop_requested()` was already `true` or the timeout has already
|
| 281 |
+
expired. — *end note*]
|
| 282 |
+
|
| 283 |
+
[*Note 4*: The returned value indicates whether the predicate evaluated
|
| 284 |
+
to `true` regardless of whether the timeout was triggered or a stop
|
| 285 |
+
request was made. — *end note*]
|
| 286 |
+
|
| 287 |
+
*Ensures:* `lock` is locked by the calling thread.
|
| 288 |
+
|
| 289 |
+
*Remarks:* If the function fails to meet the postcondition, `terminate`
|
| 290 |
+
is called [[except.terminate]].
|
| 291 |
+
|
| 292 |
+
[*Note 5*: This can happen if the re-locking of the mutex throws an
|
| 293 |
+
exception. — *end note*]
|
| 294 |
+
|
| 295 |
+
*Throws:* Timeout-related exceptions [[thread.req.timing]], or any
|
| 296 |
+
exception thrown by `pred`.
|
| 297 |
+
|
| 298 |
+
``` cpp
|
| 299 |
+
template<class Lock, class Rep, class Period, class Predicate>
|
| 300 |
+
bool wait_for(Lock& lock, stop_token stoken,
|
| 301 |
+
const chrono::duration<Rep, Period>& rel_time, Predicate pred);
|
| 302 |
+
```
|
| 303 |
+
|
| 304 |
+
*Effects:* Equivalent to:
|
| 305 |
+
|
| 306 |
+
``` cpp
|
| 307 |
+
return wait_until(lock, std::move(stoken), chrono::steady_clock::now() + rel_time,
|
| 308 |
+
std::move(pred));
|
| 309 |
+
```
|
| 310 |
+
|